Free Solar Pro - Concentrating Solar Energy
Concentrated Solar
Focusing the Sun's Rays to increase the amount of Energy produced
Have you ever used a magnifying glass to direct a beam on
the ground and, say, start a small fire?
Concentrated solar is used the same way. Legend has it that Archimedes used polished shields to focus light on the Roman fleet and turned them away from
Syracuse.
Later, a parabolic trough was used to create the first
solar steam engine. Since then, this science has been used to improve
technology in irrigation, refrigeration and locomotion.
Concentrating Solar Power, or CSP systems use lenses or mirrors to focus and track the sunlight into a small beam of
light. The heat created is then used to
heat up a liquid, which, in turn, controls a turbine or other moving part to
generate electricity.
The most developed technologies in this field include: a solar trough, a parabolic dish and
a solar power tower. The methods
may vary in the way they focus the light, but they all use the same basic
concept-to heat a liquid to create steam and thus drive the components that
generate electricity.
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